KMID : 0043319990220060619
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Archives of Pharmacal Research 1999 Volume.22 No. 6 p.619 ~ p.623
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Synthesis of 2¡¯,3¡¯-Dideoxyisoguanosine from Guanosine
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Kim Sung-Han
Lee Sang-Jun Sun Won-Suck Oh Sung-Wook Kim Jung-Han
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Abstract
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-dideoxyisoguanosine was synthesized from guanosine via intermediate 6-[(4-methyl-phenyl)thio]-2-oxo-9-(-tri-O-acetyl--D-ribofuranosyl)-2,3-dihydropurine (4). The 2-oxo, 6-amino and -hydroxy triprotected isoguanosine derivative was utilized to reduce high polarity and promote poor solubility of intermediates. The protecting groups for oxo and 6-amino were easily removed in reduction of olefin in ribose without additional reaction steps.-Vicinal diol in ribose sugar moiety was transformed to olefin with Bu3SnH by radical reaction via bisxanthate. Removing -O-TBDMS protecting group gave final product, -dideoxyisoguanosine (12) in a 10% overall yield.
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KEYWORD
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2¡¯, 3¡¯-Dideoxyisoguanosine, Guanosine, Isoquanosine, Antiviral agent
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